Search results for " quantitative polymerase chain reaction"

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Thioredoxin (Trxo1) interacts with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and its overexpression affects the growth of tobacco cell culture.

2017

Thioredoxins (Trxs), key components of cellular redox regulation, act by controlling the redox status of many target proteins, and have been shown to play an essential role in cell survival and growth. The presence of a Trx system in the nucleus has received little attention in plants, and the nuclear targets of plant Trxs have not been conclusively identified. Thus, very little is known about the function of Trxs in this cellular compartment. Previously, we studied the intracellular localization of PsTrxo1 and confirmed its presence in mitochondria and, interestingly, in the nucleus under standard growth conditions. In investigating the nuclear function of PsTrxo1 we identified proliferati…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineTFs transcription factorsOverexpressionBiologíaBiFC bimolecular fluorescence complementationClinical BiochemistryCell Culture TechniquesTobacco BY-2 cells01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTBY-2 tobacco bright yellow-2DTT 14-dithiothreitolBimolecular fluorescence complementationThioredoxinsGene Expression Regulation PlantTrx thioredoxinlcsh:QH301-705.5GFP green fluorescent proteinlcsh:R5-920biologyProliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)Cell cycleGlutathione3. Good healthCell biologyMitochondriaNTR NADPH thioredoxin reductaseProtein TransportDEM diethyl maleateRT-qPCR Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reactionThioredoxinlcsh:Medicine (General)Oxidation-ReductionAMS 4-acetamido-4-maleimidylstilbene-22-disulfonic acidResearch PaperPCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigenOex overexpressingCell cycleNucleusThioredoxin o103 medical and health sciencesROS reactive oxygen speciesDownregulation and upregulationProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTobaccoDAPI 46-diamidine-2-phenylindolmCBM monochlorobimaneCellular compartmentCell NucleusCell growthOrganic ChemistryBotánicaPeasMolecular biologyYFP yellow fluorescent proteinProliferating cell nuclear antigenTBS Tris-buffered salineOD optical density030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Cell cultureRNA reactive nitrogen speciesbiology.proteinPrx peroxiredoxinBSA bovine serum albumin010606 plant biology & botanyRedox biology
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The LepR-mediated leptin transport across brain barriers controls food reward

2018

Objective Leptin is a key hormone in the control of appetite and body weight. Predominantly produced by white adipose tissue, it acts on the brain to inhibit homeostatic feeding and food reward. Leptin has free access to circumventricular organs, such as the median eminence, but entry into other brain centers is restricted by the blood–brain and blood–CSF barriers. So far, it is unknown for which of its central effects leptin has to penetrate brain barriers. In addition, the mechanisms mediating the transport across barriers are unclear although high expression in brain barriers suggests an important role of the leptin receptor (LepR). Methods We selectively deleted LepR in brain endothelia…

Male0301 basic medicineLeptinHFD high-fat dietEndothelial cellsWhite adipose tissueCSF cerebrospinal fluidMice0302 clinical medicineCPP conditioned place preferenceBBB blood–brain barrierCells Culturedmedia_commonLeptindigestive oral and skin physiologyi.p. intraperitonealmedicine.anatomical_structureLepRBlood-Brain BarrierBlood–brain barrier; Endothelial cells; LepR; Leptin; Obesity; RewardMedian eminenceqPCR quantitative polymerase chain reactionReceptors LeptinOriginal ArticleChoroid plexusmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Internal medicinemedia_common.quotation_subjectHyperphagiaBiologyBlood–brain barrierVTA ventral tegmental areaBC bottle choice testCapillary PermeabilityBlood–brain barrierARC arcuate nucleus03 medical and health sciencesPBS phosphate buffered salineRewardInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsObesitylcsh:RC31-1245Molecular BiologyCircumventricular organsBlood-Nerve BarrierLeptin receptorNCD normal chow dietAppetiteCell Biology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyLepR leptin receptorChoroid PlexusBSA bovine serum albuminPFA paraformaldehyde030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDAPI 4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleMolecular Metabolism
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